Monday, February 4, 2019

February 3, 2019 Jesus Being Tested Luke 3:21-4:13


This evening there will be a well-watched sporting event.  I don’t want to take sides, but it will be a contrast pitting the forces of good against the perennial forces of bad!  Sorry to the Patriot’s fans, but the Super Bowl gives us a good way to interpret our gospel reading for today.  We read the baptism of Jesus by John through his genealogy and all the way to the scene where he is tested by the devil in the wilderness.  It seems like a lot, but it all fits together.  We see here a struggle between the forces of good and the perennial forces of evil.
The baptism John the Baptist did was not an equivalent to Christian baptism, even though there are overlaps.  Jesus certainly didn’t need to be baptized for the forgiveness of sins, but John was a hinge point between the prophets of the past and the new coming reality of Jesus.  In his baptism Jesus joins his life’s story to the story of Israel in a very real way.  After Jesus’ baptism, when he was praying, Luke tells us a voice came from heaven saying, “You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.”
Then Luke does what appears to be a very puzzling thing.  He goes into Jesus’ genealogy.  Now, only the most staunch of biblical literalists take this genealogy to be historically accurate.  It isn’t, and many of the people listed there are known no where else.  This is the sort of thing that gives people the idea they can date creation to a specific date several thousand years ago.  But that is not Luke’s purpose.  Luke’s purpose is to get our minds back to Adam.  And notice how the genealogy ends: “…son of Enos, son of Seth, son of Adam, son of God.”  There’s the key!
What was said as Jesus’ baptism?  “You are my Son.”  Jesus is Son of God.  What is Adam called?  “…son of God.”  Luke does this to set the stage for what comes next: the testing of Jesus in the wilderness.  What does the devil say to him?  “Since you are the Son of God…”
Remember back to the story of Adam in Genesis.  Was he tested?  How does that “son of God” fair?  Well, he’s in the Garden of Eden.  It’s a wonderful place.  Everything is easy for him.  His test?  Just don’t eat the forbidden fruit!  Of course he fails.
Now don’t fall into the ditch of making the Old Testament allegorical character of Adam into an equivalent to Jesus.  Luke doesn’t intend that.  But he does intend to set the stage for a new battle between a son of God and evil.  All along through that genealogy evil has been perennially present, sort of like the Patriots and the Super Bowl.  And now it’s time for a new contest.
At first we want to almost pity Jesus in this ordeal.  He’s just been baptized, his public ministry hasn’t even really begun but the Holy Spirit is driving him out into the wilderness. This almost feels like cruelty, and we certainly don’t want the Spirit doing stuff like that with us.  But that’s probably not the way to look at this text.
I think Luke is presenting it more like God is saying to the devil, “Alright, let’s have it out, once and for all, bring it on!”  This is going to be a no-holds-barred fight.  There are no rules, no limits, no boundaries.  And God’s not going to give himself any advantage.  This won’t take place with a fully nourished man in the luxurious Garden of Eden.  In this Jesus will be physically starving in the wilderness.
And it is as if the devil says, “I accept the challenge.”
So they meet in the wilderness.  Conditions are harsh and Jesus is famished.  I don’t know about you, but I don’t like going 40 hours without food, let alone 40 days!  It’s humanly possible but you’re near death.
The devil basically says to Jesus, “How much would it cost me to buy you off?  I bought off Adam cheaply enough.  What will it take?  Can I buy you for a loaf of bread?  Will that do it?  Will you cave to me just so you can have your physical needs met?  Nope, okay.
“How about this… I’ll give you all the kingdoms of the earth – you can have earthly power and glory – all that you want.  Everyone will like you.  You can heal everybody and cure every disease and be everyone’s savior – that’s what you want, right?  To be everyone’s savior.  All you have to do is live by the rules of the world.
“Nope, that won’t do either.  How much will it cost me to buy you off?  Ah, of course you’re the holy and virtuous sort.  Okay then,”  and this is perhaps the most clever of the tests in this fight, “Throw yourself off the temple.  Do something to make God prove his love for you.  You want proof, right?  Everyone wants proof of God.”  Who among us hasn’t prayed that prayer?  “… God I’m really struggling here and I could really use some help.  Give me a sign.  Give me some proof to help me through this tough time.”
It may not have been a mixed martial arts fight like you hear about New York State wanting to make new laws about, but it is a fight.  Jesus wins!
Well, he wins for now.  Luke writes, “When the devil had finished every test, he departed from him until and opportune time.”  It’s hard to imagine a time more opportune than this. Jesus is exhausted and starved.  But you know that time will come.  This fight will turn out to be a fight to the death.  The crucifixion will be the opportune time.
I want to jump way ahead in the gospel for a moment to point out the dynamics that will happen before the Last Supper.  You know well that even though the devil himself will slip out of the story line, Jesus will meet other opposition.  Next week we’ll read about Jesus getting into serious conflict with the people of his home town.  And soon after that conflict with religious leaders will begin.  By the time we get to the Last Supper we’ll find that the religious leaders will be out to get him.  Some of the political leaders will be out to get him.  But no one can ever seem to ultimately get their hands on him.  But just before the Last Supper we read that Satan entered into Judas Iscariot.  Now we’ll look at that more closely when we get to that point in the story, but for now look at what happens then.  The devil, the religious leaders, the political leaders, and people from Jesus’ own inner circle of friends all join forces to do him in.
Evil fights dirty, and it takes them all combined to get Jesus.  Then we really do see that this is a fight to the death.
By Friday night I imagine the devil admiring his newly acquired ‘Super Bowl’ ring from his victory over God.  What does a winner say a major victory?  “I’m going to Disney World!”  And so I imagine the devil kicking back, savoring his triumph, and enjoying a Florida vacation admiring that new ring.  That is, until a messenger tells him what happens on Easter.  Empty tomb – Jesus alive!  The rage!!!
Yes, God will willingly fight to the death.  This Son of God will even go so far as to die, because even death is not bigger than God.
Regardless of the outcome of today’s Super Bowl, the real contest has already happened.  Jesus vs. Satan.  Adam failed in Super Bowl 1.  Jesus does not fail.
This time last year I was nervous as my beloved Philadelphia Eagles pitted themselves against the Super Bowl’s perennial players.  I was nervous because the odds were against them and I didn’t know the outcome.
Today I don’t really care, but I can smile with confidence at last year because I know what happened.  The Eagles won!  Nothing can ever take that away.
Jesus won!  Nothing can ever take that away.
We need not worry when we fall to temptation.  We need not worry when it appears as if evil is winning.  There are no more spiritual Super Bowls.  The ultimate one has happened and will never be played again.  Jesus won, and you get to live in the coattails of that win.  If all fail because of Adam then all are made righteous because of Jesus.
May you the confidence of a winner even when you fail, for your Lord and Savior has won, and it is a victory for you too.

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