Monday, March 18, 2019

March 17, 2019 Discipleship Luke 9:46-62


            We often imagine Jesus as a kind and gentle person.  Most pictures of him depict mercy, acceptance, and love.  The picture we have in the Gathering Area of the Risen Christ by the Seashore, depicts him grinning with friendliness.  And then we imagine this kind and gentle person meekly being arrested, condemned and executed in a horrific fashion.  It is all so tragic.  That is, until of course, the resurrection on Easter.  Then we have the loving man back.
            But those images of Jesus don’t begin to cover it.  We are all complex people.  We have different moods at different times.  We have a mix of ideas and motives.  Sometimes we are happy and sometimes we are sad.  Sometimes we are patient and kind and sometimes we are short tempered and rough.  Why would we expect Jesus to be forever meek and passive?
            Even so, we think we are supposed to be kind and gentle.  I suppose it’s because we want that same thing from other people.  We aren’t usually rude and harsh.  If you’ve ever broken up with someone I assume you did it gently.  You may have even rehearsed what you were going to say.  And you said things like, “I don’t want to hurt your feelings…”  Or, “It’s not you, but me…”  I assume you’ve never said, “I woke up this morning and decided you’re stupid.  Go away.  I don’t care if I never see your face again.”
            Maybe it falls to you to give people their job evaluations at work.  It’s not fun when you have to give a person bad news, or maybe even fire him or her.  You’re anxious and wish you didn’t have to do it.  You start off by listing their strengths and making them feel valuable.  And maybe with flushed cheeks and embarrassment do you then broach the problems and issues.  Even when someone is guilty of gross misconduct we don’t like to be mean.  I doubt you’ve ever said, “You’re a totally worthless moron.  Clear out your work area and go home.  Oh, and if the door does hit you on the way out, I’ll be glad!”
            Of course there is a difference between being rude and being straightforward, but when being straightforward feels rude we try to mix in as much kindness as possible.
            So when we read in the gospel that James and John want to bring down curses upon a Samaritan village that rejected Jesus we expect Jesus to say something like, “Now guys, God is merciful.  You need to work on changing those negative thoughts into positive opportunities.”  No.  We don’t know what Jesus said, but just that he rebuked them.  Not exactly nice.
            Then we encounter three people who could be disciples.  The first one makes what appears to be a good and sincere offer of devotion, “I will follow you wherever you go.”  Jesus replies, “Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head.”
            It’s impossible to know what’s really going on here.  We just don’t have enough information.  Biblical scholars I’ve read all believe the person’s offer to follow wherever he goes was more like a idealistic enthusiasm, and not a solid commitment.  Jesus then bluntly points out a hard truth.  He has no home, no security, and no comforts.  God even provides for the wildlife better than Jesus is, and will be, receiving.
            Have you ever hiked up a mountain?  A hard steep ascent is somewhat thrilling.  It’s challenging and it’s full of anticipation.  But if you have miles of boring walking before you even get to the foot of the mountain you start to wonder if the view from the top will be worth it.  Following Jesus on this journey to Jerusalem may very well be a lot of tedium and boredom.
            The next person we meet is someone Jesus invites into discipleship.  The text says, “To another he said, ‘Follow me.’ But he said, ‘Lord, first let me go and bury my father.’  But Jesus said to him, ‘Let the dead bury their own dead; but as for you go and proclaim the kingdom of God.’”
            Once again, we are short on details.  We want to know more so that we can understand Jesus’ words better.  Most interpreters spiritualize this.  They say that what Jesus really meant was, let the spiritually dead bury the dead; but as for you (who are implicitly being given the chance to be spiritually alive) go and proclaim the kingdom of God.
            I suppose those scholars know Luke better than I do, but I find that lacking.  I often find the thoughts of commentator Joel Green to be more intriguing.  Green suggests that Jesus meant it literally, “Let the dead bury their own dead.”  Which is, of course, impossible.
            Jewish burial customs of the time had a twelve-month mourning process.  When a person died his or her body was placed in a tomb, often a cave or hollow dug in a hillside.  The body would be sealed in there for a year while the body decomposed.  Then, after a year the tomb was reopened.  The bones were collected and reburied in an ossuary or “bone box.”  Joel Green suggests Jesus words mean that let those already dead in the family tomb rebury their own dead. 
            Again, this is impossible.  But it is Jesus’ response to this man who has made an excuse why not to follow Jesus.  He has family obligations.  He needs to stick around to rebury his father’s bones.
            Keep his situation in mind as we look at the next person Jesus invites, “’I will follow you, Lord; but let me first say farewell to those at my home.’ Jesus said to him, ‘No one who puts a hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.’”
            Again, harsh words.  But again, Jesus has invited someone and that someone has an excuse for why not to follow.  Surely this person doesn’t have to walk out on the spot and leave his or her family uninformed as to what their going to do.  The key is that it, like the previous situation, is attempting to delay obedience in light of other obligations.
            The words are harsh but the message is clear.  Devotion to Jesus must come first.  It cannot be one of several good things a person does, with each good thing competing for attention.  Sometimes I think we Americans these days exhaust ourselves with all the good stuff we have to keep up with in order to maintain the idea that we are good people.
            How often do “good things” get in the way of true discipleship?
            And let’s make it interesting, and just as real as the obligation of honoring the remains of a dead relative.  Most churches will say that Sunday morning is a time for worship.  It is a time that must be venerated and set aside above all other obligations.  It sounds like righteousness.  But is it?
            Laura Daly, the dean of the Southern Tier Conference, tells congregations, (I’m paraphrasing) “If you haven’t had at least half a dozen visitors come to your church in the last year because you have Sunday morning worship then you can’t claim your Sunday morning worship is serving the kingdom of God.”
            Ouch.  But true.  She isn’t saying their worship is invalid.  She’s saying that preserving the Sunday morning time slot tradition is no longer serving God’s kingdom.  It’s time to move the worship time or put your key evangelism efforts elsewhere.
            This is the kind of challenge Jesus is giving.
            You’re probably sick of hearing me talk about us living in times that churches are declining.  But I don’t think it’s that the church has lost touch or headed down a wrong path.  I think it’s a wake-up call.  We can no longer fool ourselves into thinking that a culture that has built itself around a surface of Christian practice is actually doing God’s work.  It may be.  Or it may not.
            Last week when we read about the Transfiguration the voice from the cloud said, “Listen to him,” meaning Jesus.  That goes for today too.  God is not limited to traditions and practices.  The way of following God and discipleship does not follow patterns.  There are no formulas.  And every time we think there is one, we are definitely wrong.
            But God does not call us to cruel and harsh tasks.  God does not cause our lives to be hurtful, empty, and broken simply for the sake of it.  God would free us from everything that entraps us.  God would free us for adventure.  So, obligations to family brought about by traditions, and the trap of ever needing to protect ourselves from every possible liability, and the enslaving need to keep people happy with us, and many others, can all be removed.
            The world has so many many ways of entrapping us.  God would free us.  May your faith give you the courage and the creativity to be truly free.

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