Tuesday, July 2, 2019

June 30, 2019 Luke 7:1-17


My father-in-law has a large collection of Lionel trains.  In his basement is a train layout where four trains can simultaneously travel around the train room.  He also subscribes to the magazine called Classic Toy Trains.  Each issue includes details of fascinating layouts that have been built by master modelers.  These layouts are often large, complex, and very detailed.  Some modelers work hard for realism; they make the structures look weathered, the locomotives look dirty, and even model weeds growing in drainage ditches.  Some create a scene where firemen are putting out a house fire, or a tow truck is responding to a car accident.
Nevertheless, these miniature worlds are still very simple.  Life is static for the miniature residents.  Clean people are always clean.  Dirty people are always dirty.  The whole world operates at the turn of a knob or the push of a button.  The world calamity that ever strikes is a train derailment.  And when that happens – from the perspective of the miniature people on the layout – a hand reaches from the sky and quickly puts all to rights again.
Many people see the real world working that way.  They want life to be simple.  They want things to stay the same and be predictable.  Then when a major calamity strikes they want a divine hand to reach down from the sky and put everything back into right order again.  But that is not the way the world works, nor is it the way God works.  God does not operate the creation the way a toy train enthusiast operates a train layout.
There are two scenes in today’s gospel and it is interesting to contrast them.  Both involve miracles but the circumstances are different.
From the first miracle you could get the idea that God does indeed run the world like a train layout.  The Roman centurion would have had charge of 100 soldiers.  He and his troops were probably stationed in the area to keep the peace and also let the locals know who’s really in charge.  Some Roman soldiers were harsh with the locals.  Others were not.  This particular centurion appears to believe that the best way to keep the peace was to be kind to the locals he oversees.  He has gotten to know them and is supportive of their religious needs.  It is an attitude that probably served him well. 
This centurion knows that many Jews would consider entering the house of a Roman something that could make them ritually unclean; or be ritually defiled.  That wouldn’t be the end of the world for a Jew, but it would mean they’d perform cleanliness rituals afterward to remove the defilement.
He has been paying enough attention to what is going on in the community around him to know that Jesus of Nazareth is considered a great healer; and that Jesus spends a lot of time in Capernaum.  When a beloved slaved becomes seriously ill, and the centurion learns that Jesus is in town, he asks for Jesus’ help.  But he does not approach Jesus himself.  Again, such  interaction could also potentially lead to.  Instead he asks some Jewish leaders to approach Jesus on his slave’s behalf.
Jesus, being who he is, decides to go to the centurion’s house.  Upon learning that the centurion sends friends to Jesus telling him he need not come.  The centurion believes Jesus can heal from a distance and asks for that.  Jesus’ praise for the centurion is about more than just his belief in Jesus’ healing power.  His praise is for the entire attitude the centurion brings to his life.  The centurion is strong but kind.
As if by remote control, Jesus heals the slave from a distance.
Many of the world’s religions, including Judaism and Islam, view God in this light.  God stays away from the earth and instead sends messengers or angels to interact with people.  But as Christians we believe something very different.  God does not stay away operating a simple and tidy world by remote control.  Through Jesus God has entered into the messiness of life.  He is not afraid to get his hands in the dirt, know first hand how people suffer, and even suffer and die himself.  Jesus would have had no problem meeting the centurion and going into his house.
The second scene proves just that.  A widow’s only son has died.  This son was probably her only real hope for survival.  In those days a woman needed a man in order to survive.  There were few legitimate jobs she could have and women weren’t allowed to own property.  This woman’s future was in serious jeopardy.
As Jesus enters the town he sees the funeral procession.  He has compassion for the widow.  From the previous scene with the centurion’s slave we know that Jesus could revive the woman’s son from a distance.  He could simply stand back and make the miracle happen.  But he does not do that. 
Jesus walks right up to the corpse.  While entering a Roman house or interacting with a Roman may or may not cause defilement, touching a corpse certainly does!  Yet the Bible makes it a point to tell us that Jesus touched the bier and probably the body as well.  As a clean upstanding Jew this was an act of defilement.  According to Numbers in the Old Testament Jesus would now have to go through a seven-day ritual of cleansing before being considered clean again.  Though not at all necessary, Jesus enters into that defilement to restore the man’s life.  Being close with people was more important to Jesus than being ritually clean.  In this case Jesus restores the man to life.
Life is complicated.  Life can be messy.  Sometimes the complexities and the messes seem to go on forever with no real hope for improvement.  We may wish for a divine hand to come from the sky and fix things.  That would certainly be nice, or so we think.  But God isn’t in the business of giving simple solutions to complex problems.
God knows how messed up things can get in the world.  And God is not afraid of those messes.
In the video course A Glimpse at the Spirit of Islam, a video created by the ELCA, host Dr. Doug Cox gives an example that shows that as he explains a difference between Christians and Muslims.  He suggests imagining that it’s dark and you’re lost in the woods.  You can’t find your own way out.  A Muslim believes that through revelations and writings God has given you a map of the woods, and maybe a flashlight too.  Using the map and flashlight you would then be able to get your own way out.
Christianity teaches something different.  Again, imagine it’s dark and you’re lost in the woods.  Again, the Bible could be seen as giving you a map and a flashlight to help, but you would not be left there alone.  In Christ we believe that God would join with us and accompany us on the journey.  We are not left alone and abandoned.  And it is not up to us to find the way out.  We are accompanied by God every step of the way.  God may not divinely rescue us.  God will work with us to get through.
There is no place too dark for God to go.  There is no mess too great that God will not wade into.  There is no hardship, pain, or heartache that is too great for God.  God is not afraid to get dirty to be with his people.
And if God can be in the difficult things, remember that God is also with us in the wonderful things.  God accompanies us in times of success and happiness and joy.  God is always with us as a companion and a guide.  God provides strength when we cannot find it.  And when we are truly down and out, unable to move at all, God’s strength alone will do the moving for us.  God will take us to his kingdom.
We are God’s no matter what.  Jesus didn’t have to touch the dead man, but he wanted to.  God doesn’t have to be close to us, but God wants to.  May we always feel God’s presence and know the joy that comes with it.

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