Tuesday, November 11, 2025

November 9, 2025 What Is Blindness? Luke 8:31-43

Let’s say you get the very difficult news that you need brain surgery. Brain surgery is delicate and often difficult work. There are significant chances of infection, decreased brain function, paralysis, and death. So you go to meet the surgeon in the surgeon’s office to discuss the situation. What do you expect when you meet with the surgeon?

You expect someone who is probably middle aged or older. You imagine someone who is: clean-cut, professionally dressed, poised, and articulate. When you step into the office you expect to see it well laid out and orderly. You expect there to be diplomas and certificates hanging on the wall giving proof of the surgeon’s education and qualifications. It would be nice to see some award sitting around for accomplishments, research, and advancement of the field. All of these things give you confidence that your life and your future are going to be in good hands when you are in surgery.

So how would you feel if it turns out that the surgeon’s office is in the property maintenance shed of the hospital? The office is dirty and cluttered. There are engine parts lying around. It smells like oil. The surgeon then walks in: dirty, unkempt, and smelling of alcohol. The surgeon spits in the trash can and then pulls out earbuds. You hear a faint sound of bluegrass music.

How are you feeling about your surgery now? How would you feel if you were told this is the top surgeon in the world for the operation you need? They would be mixed feelings for sure! I’d probably ask for directions to the surgeon’s office because surely this couldn’t be the person!

There’s something along these lines going on in our gospel reading though. The people we expect to know what is going on don’t. And the person we’d expect to know nothing does.

Let’s remind ourselves of the last few chapters of Luke’s gospel and what we’ve heard the last several weeks. Jesus has been giving teachings to the twelve apostles, and to the crowds, and to some critical Pharisees. We learn that they’re all struggling with what Jesus is saying. However, since the twelve apostles are the closest and they get inside information from Jesus regularly, we expect them to have good knowledge of who Jesus is and what Jesus is doing. Yet that doesn’t seem to be the case.

Our gospel reading began with Jesus taking the twelve aside for some private instruction. He tells them what’s coming up in Jerusalem. He will be: arrested, humiliated, beaten, and executed. Then on the third day he will rise again. This is not the first time he has told them this. He told them something similar right after the Transfiguration recorded in chapter 9. But they didn’t get it then.

Sadly, despite more time and teachings, they still don’t get it. Luke is pretty emphatic about how they don’t get it at all. In just verse 34 Luke has a threefold statement that they didn’t understand. He says, “But they understood nothing about all these things…” That’s the first assertion. Then the second, “…in fact, what he said was hidden from them…” That’s the second assertion. “…and they did not grasp what was said.” That’s the third assertion. It’s all in one sentence but said three times over… they didn’t get it at all!

We shouldn’t be too hard on these guys. It all makes perfect sense to us because we know the end of the story. It was pretty much impossible for them to understand. Yet that is part of the point. The kingdom of God that Jesus promises to be making real is so out of sync with the way the world works that we deem it impossible. Even today, knowing the end of the story, it is very hard to believe: God’s greatest accomplishments, and the reality of God’s kingdom, come most powerfully in the form of suffering, shame, and helplessness. The values of the kingdom of God are about humility; not self-advancement. We ultimately ask how God could possibly bring about forgiveness and salvation that would change the world… by being completely passive in the face of humiliation and death.

So, the disciples, with their inside information on Jesus, are along the lines of what we expect a skilled brain surgeon to look like. Yet they don’t get it. The next person we meet is more like the person you’d meet in a maintenance garage. Yet despite this, he seems to have remarkable insight into who Jesus is.

Immediately after the failure of the disciples to understand the scene shifts to a blind man sitting by the roadside begging. Commentator Joel Green says a blind beggar like this would be seen as “social refuse.” (New International Commentary on the New Testament, Luke, 662) His physical malady would have been interpreted by many as proof of God’s displeasure for him. (After all, doesn’t God reward the good and punish the bad?) Being blind, he had no skills or purpose. He was basically a drain on society. He was probably an embarrassment to his family. He had no role in the world. He had to live off the charity of others. If it weren’t for the way the Jewish people put a priority on almsgiving for those who couldn’t provide for themselves, he would probably have been neglected to death.

He’s begging by the roadside. Then he hears a crowd going by. He asks what is happening and he is told that Jesus of Nazareth is passing by.

How would he, a blind beggar, living near Jericho, have even heard of someone from Nazareth; (which was considered to be a hick town) over 70 miles away? Then he shouts, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” Notice he doesn’t say, “Jesus of Nazareth, have mercy on me!” He says, “Jesus, Son of David…” How would he, an uneducated, socially expendable, blind beggar, come to have this insight into Jesus’ identity? And even more so, to know to ask the Son of David for mercy. He should know about as much about Jesus as a car mechanic would know about brain surgery. Yet, in Luke’s gospel, this is the first person to recognize Jesus as the Son of David, and to understand all the prophesies that go with it.

We as the readers aren’t told how he knows this. This is a little trick of Luke’s. Often the ones who you’d expect to have insight don’t. And the ones who have no reason to know, do. The kingdom of God truly does come to the lost and least of the world. Perhaps because they cannot play the games of power and influence the world runs by they can more readily see God’s kingdom.

Then there’s a little twist in the story. Upon hearing the blind man shout out for Jesus we’d expect Jesus to go to him. After all, how is a blind man to find his way to Jesus in a crowd? But Jesus stands still. Jesus orders that the blind man be brought to him.

Why is this so? Perhaps Jesus is making a point. We read that those who were in front of the blind beggar ordered him to be quiet. Yet now when Jesus commands that he be brought to him, those in front must either help in bringing the blind man, or they must stand out of the way so that others can bring the blind man to Jesus. Whatever the case, even before the man is healed of his blindness, the word of Jesus is changing his life situation and giving him importance and place in the world. No longer will he be both blind himself and overlooked by society.

When he arrives at Jesus, Jesus asks what he can do for him. We are reminded that this blind man has had remarkable insight into who Jesus is. What would he want? To be able to see again to be sure! Yet he is already seeing some things better than the whole crowd.

Jesus says, “Receive your sight; your faith has saved you.” I’m pretty sure this man’s faith was his openness to the will of God and the belief that God saw him.

The man is immediately healed. He then does two other things. One, he follows Jesus. Two, he glorifies God.

Contrast this blind man with the rich ruler we read about a few weeks ago. The rich ruler had it all: money, morality, respectability, prestige. Jesus told him he had to give it all up and then come follow him. But the man left and was sad. Here the blind man, who had nothing in the world at all, glorifies God and follows Jesus. The two men are opposites.

Sadly, the most capable of the world often cannot see God at work. Perhaps they are the wealthy or the smart or the young and good looking. The more you can look to yourself for fulfillment the less you think you need God. Then it is the weak, old, broken, and overlooked who can see God at work.

Regardless of where we fall, we are blessed to be able to see God. God is the source of true sight – not meaning the ability of our eyes to take in light and comprehend things – but the insight into God’s nature and God’s promises. Humans cannot get there on their own. It must come from God. We are ultimately needy then. Regardless of how the world treats us, we need God.

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