Monday, February 3, 2025

February 2, 2025 Everyday Jesus Luke 4:31-44

             Pastors are often told to keep politics out of the pulpit.  That’s pretty much impossible.  My sermons are quite often political, although I usually skirt around names and labels that trigger political responses.  Given the political changes at the federal level in the last couple weeks, and as a means of recognizing something easily overlooked in our gospel reading, let’s make some political connections.

As The Rev. Elizabeth Eaton has pointed out in her January 24th letter, the new presidential administration has come in with a flurry of executive orders that are causing widespread concern and confusion.  I agree with her letter overall and I encourage you to read it.  (It’s found easily enough with an internet search.)  Regardless of your thoughts on the incoming administration, I think it can be safely said that in the last election a majority of people voted for congressional leaders and the presidency significantly as a reaction to what many would call a “liberal” agenda that has pushed many things in our nation for a number of years.  Maybe you liked those things.  Maybe you didn’t.  Whether you did or not is not the point.  Focusing on the ideology alone is a mistake.  Ideology does not drive people’s voting choices.  Money does.  When I say that money does that does not automatically mean greed and corruption.  Yes, there is that part.  But there is also always the reality of what average daily life costs and how hard many people have to work to afford things.  Whatever party or administration is in power usually gets booted out when people feel things are hard.

If you go back forty or fifty years you see the factory and labor economy of the United States starting to crumble.  When I consider town in which I grew up there were multiple shoe factories, a glove factory, a shirt factory, and two tool and die works all showing strain.  People were told that we were moving into an information age and service economy.  Education was the way to success.  Many laborers were promised that with re-education their lives would be better.

It didn’t happen.

            Meanwhile, highly educated people – both liberal and conservative – were largely unaffected.  They promised the laborers that they knew what was best and they should be trusted.  That didn’t work either.  And along the way something else happened.  This is something no one wants to talk about but it is true: even laborers didn’t want to do the labor anymore.

            I remember touring the Kinney Shoe factory.  In one big room was something like 400 sewing machines with 400 people bent over them cranking out shoes.  It was piecework.  That is, you got paid based on how many shoes you worked on.  More shoes equaled more money.  A good worker could be reasonably prosperous, but it was hard work.  Men and women had heavy callouses.  Carpal tunnel and arthritis would form at young ages.  Even working in a place as clean as a shoe factory wasn’t good for your health – let alone those who worked in the mines and in heavy manufacturing.  People didn’t live long past retirement age.

            People just don’t want to work that hard.  I’m not going to blame anybody for that.  When I was in middle school I started working commercially picking raspberries on a neighboring farm.  The whole operation was run by a couple of educated idealists who had moved into the area and who thought they knew what they were doing but didn’t.  It was a fiasco and more comic than anything, but it gave me a perspective I wouldn’t have had otherwise.  Farmers around here have a hard time finding labor.  If you’ve ever picked apples, grapes, or cabbage at a commercial scale; or ever milked cows in a modern milking parlor you know that it is miserable; and yet still skilled work.  Farmers say they can’t attract Americans to it despite offering close to double the New York minimum wage.  For the most part immigrants do that work.  From what I read about local farms and hear from farmers we’re desperately short in labor as it is.  Causing fear in immigrant communities with the current policies is pushing a difficult situation into the impossible.  But that’s beyond my scope today.

            If I were to return to picking raspberries, and I were to take home $20 an hour after taxes I wouldn’t do it.  I wouldn’t want to work out in the sun for eight to ten hours a day, picking countless pints of raspberries, and barely make enough to pay for… a 40-minute visit to the dentist!  It would make me resentful.  All that work – all taken away in a blink of an eye with nothing to show for it, except maybe another appointment to have a cavity filled that will cost me over a day’s labor.

             Yes, I know there are many help programs for such people.  They’re very helpful.  The point is, it is a lot of labor for not getting anywhere in life, except every day being older and having a more worn-out body.

            Among colleagues and the church circles I inhabit I hear many people who would say we should be advocates for such people.  We should speak up for their rights and make sure they’re paid a better wage.  Or they’d advocate a boycott on raspberries to teach producers a lesson in fairness.  But I ask, is that the way Jesus did things?

I hear many voices say Jesus spoke “truth to power.”  Perhaps…

maybe a little. 

But that is making Jesus into a present-day political activist.  Look at what Jesus actually did.  In our gospel we meet him in Capernaum.  It is a story with an exorcism and healing.  Those miraculous things grab our attention.  But let’s not miss what is also there that we don’t recognize.  Capernaum was Jesus’ home for most of his public ministry.  Jesus was not in Rome or a provincial capital.  He was not in Jerusalem, the religious center for worship.  Jesus was not being an advocate.  He was not going to rallies, marches, protests, or riots.  He was not meeting with political leaders.  As our gospel reading for today ends we see the people of Capernaum asking Jesus to stay.  But he tells them that he must be going.  He must spread the gospel elsewhere… in Judea.  That’s basically going from no place to no place laboring hard and preaching to people of no consequence.

            Near the end of the Harry Potter book series the character Dumbledore reflects on some of his ambitions in early adulthood.  He was brilliant, talented, and highly acclaimed even as a youth.  People expected him to go on to great things in life – be a leader in government or education.  But then tragedies in his family require him to care for his miscreant brother and unstable sister.  He has to give up being great and famous.  He becomes resentful for all his talents and abilities being so wasted.

            Remember the testing of Jesus by the devil in the wilderness that we read about two weeks ago?  The devil tempted him to do spectacular things with his powers.  It all seems insidious.  But consider:  Jesus could have used those amazing powers of his to get quite a political movement going.  He could have used his power to teach those in political power how to act.  But where do we find Jesus for most of his public ministry?  In backwaters like Capernaum among laborers. 

            There’s no record of what Jesus did most days, but given his frequent use of agricultural images, and fishing images, I’m guessing he did a lot of work with farmers and fishermen.

            Almost certainly Jesus was not an impressive person to see.  He was dressed in ordinary clothes.  Like most rural people, he was probably dirty.  He walked in the dirt.  He worked in the dirt.  There was dirt under his fingernails, dirt between his toes, and dust and dirt in his teeth.

            A miraculous healing from Jesus did not turn a person into someone prosperous.  A miraculous healing from Jesus returned a person to their ability to labor to survive.  Look at what happens when Jesus heals Peter’s mother-in-law.  We’re told she immediately gets up and returns to her household work of being a hostess to guests.

Summing it up, most of Jesus’ ministry was probably going to obscure places to unimportant powerless people to tell them the good news that God sees them and loves them.  It’s ordinary.  It’s unimpressive.

            We, with our comforts and conveniences, with economic safety nets and insurance policies, with social media and connections have a hard time understanding Jesus.

            When I look at the political divides and economic landscape of our society today I see everyone wanting to claim Jesus for themselves.  And I see traces of Jesus ministry in many places.  But I don’t see Jesus actually fitting into any of it.  Not liberal, not conservative; not Republican, not Democrat; not any segment of society that wants to claim either moral victory or victim status.

            There is a profound humility to Jesus.  I think he labored much harder than we usually give him credit for.

So what do we take from all of this in our charged society of today?  I don’t think you get to pull Jesus out of your pocket and use him to claim some higher morality for yourself or political rightness.  I think we need to look at ourselves in the mirror and ask if we’re really willing to be like Jesus.  Are we willing to labor that hard, do that work?  Are we willing to make financial investments in people and communities – things like buying houses in run down neighborhoods and investing in local business – rather than just putting money in the highest rate of return mutual fund we can find? 

Will we donate money to a cause and expect a gracious Thank You note, or will we get our hands dirty and be a part of the cause?  One of the great things about Family Promise is the face to face connections that are made.

In our fractured world where national level politicians seem to cater to groups who are of strategic importance to their agenda, and don’t seem to care who gets hurt in the pursuit of that agenda, we remember that we are all children of God, sinners in need of God’s grace.  Jesus shows us that when you live that way it is not sweet and nice and kind.  It is hard, dirty work often unrecognized in the world.  But it is God’s work in this time.

 

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